The action when you look at the Close Matchmaking Scale (ECR-S) is actually a twelve item worry about-declaration mature accessory style survey focussed into the intimate relationship. Predicated on Ainsworth’s infant accessory looks literature, it measure tips maladaptive accessory in the adulthoods who are inside the good connection. The ECR-S gives score towards the one or two products essential in mature accessory:
- Attachment reduction is described as connected with fear of reliance and you may interpersonal intimacy, an excessive need for worry about-dependence, and resistance in order to mind-disclose.
- Connection anxiety is understood to be related to a fear of interpersonal getting rejected or abandonment, a too much need for recognition off someone else, and you may worry whenever an individual’s mate try unavailable or unreactive.
The shape was designed to determine a standard “trait” pattern out-of adult connection which can be helpful in conceptualising just how website subscribers act psychologically to shut relationships. When made use of as an element of a restorative process, which equipment is effective into the working together that have an individual to manufacture a discussed components inside the underpinnings of dating troubles.
When the a beneficial respondent isn’t currently into the a partnership the fresh counselor can be let them bear in mind the way they sensed after they were last in that.
Validity and you will Precision
Brennan et al. (1998) stated that the ECR much time type got a higher level away from internal texture within the a couple of things, having coefficient alphas out-of .91 and you may .94 towards the Stress and you can Avoidance subscales, fatflirt-gebruikersnaam correspondingly, in the undergraduate youngsters. Wei et al. (2007) affirmed within sample (N=851) that short form of the size and style had a couple of points having high internal surface, that have coefficient alphas of .78 (Anxiety) and .84 (Avoidance). Correlations amongst the Anxiety and Prevention subscales was basically lower (r = .19), and therefore showed that these two tips mirrored distinctive line of dimensions of accessory.
Similar to the accessory idea predictions, this new create validity of ECR-S is actually backed by the positive connection out-of connection stress having emotional reactivity additionally the self-confident organization away from attachment prevention which have psychological cutoff (Wei et al. 2007).
Convergent legitimacy are founded because of correlation analyses with different examination (Wei et al. 2007): Excessive encouragement trying is significantly associated with the connection anxiety although not with attachment protection. Depression is notably of this each other attachment stress and avoidance. Bottom line, the ECR-S possess a stable foundation framework and you will appropriate internal texture, test-retest precision, and construct validity.
Scoring and you will Interpretation
Performance put a couple of ratings toward one or two independent issues; accessory stress and you can attachment cures. The minimum score for each measure was 7 and you may a maximum get of 42. On top of that, score was portrayed with regards to percentile positions compared to good normative shot. A good percentile away from fifty is short for normal (and you can suit) accessory, whereas higher percentiles depict even more difficulties with mature accessory as compared to colleagues.
- Connection prevention means involving concern about dependency and you can interpersonal closeness, an excessive significance of thinking-reliance, and you will reluctance to help you thinking-divulge.
- Connection stress means connected with an anxiety about interpersonal rejection or abandonment, a way too high requirement for acceptance out of other people, and you can stress when your spouse was unavailable or unreactive.
People who get at the top of either-or those two dimensions are assumed to have a vulnerable mature attachment orientation. In comparison, those with lower levels regarding attachment anxiety and cures is seen as with a safe adult accessory orientation (Brennan et al., 1998). Simultaneously, large ratings was significantly and positively regarding despair, stress, social stress, otherwise loneliness.
Developer
Wei, Meters., Russell, D. W., Mallinckrodt, B., Vogel, D. L. (2007). Brand new feel from inside the Close Dating Level (ECR)-Quick Setting: Accuracy, authenticity, and basis design. Record off Character Testing, 88, 187-204.
Recommendations
Brennan, K. A good., Clark, C. L., Razor, P. R. (1998). Self-declaration dimension away from mature connection: A keen integrative review. For the J. A. Simpson W. S. Rholes (Eds.), Connection theory and you may romantic matchmaking (pp. 46–76). Nyc: Guilford.
