SPSS-16 software was used to analyze and describe the data. Initially, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was used to check the normality of quantitative variables (i.e., age, resilience, burnout, and their components). The results showed a normal distribution for age, components of resilience, and burnout. The independent t-test was used to compare normal quantitative variables (i.e., resilience, burnout, and emotional exhaustion components) in nursing and midwifery students. The chi-square test was used to compare nominal qualitative variables (gender and occupation) in the two groups. The independent t-test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout between men and women as well as between students who were living in the dormitory and those who were not living in the dormitory. ANOVA test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout in students with various age ranges and academic semesters. Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to assess the association between resilience and academic burnout. Linear regression was used to investigate the factors affecting academic burnout. The significance level was set at < 0.05.
2.six. Moral Factors
Brand new integrity committee of Kermanshah College from Medical Sciences affirmed the latest research. Authored advised agree is obtained from every participants, and privacy of information is in hopes.
step 3. Results
The latest indicate age of nursing children is actually twenty-two.3 ± 2.6 many years; 44.2% (n = 5 9) of them were girls; and you will 42.5% (n = 51) lived-in the brand new dormitory. Brand new indicate age of midwifery youngsters is actually 21.six ± step one.7 ages, and % (letter = 68) ones was indeed living in the brand new dorm (Dining table step 1).
The mean scores of academic burnout for nursing and midwifery students were 41.4 ± 14.8 and 41.2 ± 12.3 (out of 90), respectively, which were not significantly different. For the academic burnout subscales (exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy), the mean scores for nursing https://datingranking.net/couples-hookup-apps/ students were 13.2 ± 7.2, 10.0 ± 6.5, and 18.2 ± 6.9, respectively. For midwifery students, the mean scores of exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy were 13.3 ± 5.7, 10.5 ± 5.6, and 17.4 ± 5.9, respectively. In terms of the academic burnout subscales, there was no significant association between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05).
According to the results, the mean resilience scores of nursing and midwifery students were 58.1 ± 13.3 and 52.9 ± 13.9 (out of 100), respectively, which was significantly different ( = 0.004). The mean scores of resilience subscales, including achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability, in nursing students were 11.7 ± 3.4, 20.0 ± 5.4, 9.3 ± 2.6, and 16.9 ± 4.0, respectively. The mean scores of achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability subscales in midwifery students were 10.6 ± 3.3, 18.7 ± 5.3, 7.9 ± 2.8, and 15.8 ± 4.2, respectively. In terms of resilience subscales, a significant association was observed between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05; Table 2).
The results showed a significantly inverse correlation between resilience and academic burnout in nursing (r = ?0.04; < 0.001) and midwifery (r = ?0.39; < 0.001) students (Table 3).
With regards to the multiple regression design, after changing the other variables (Table 5), new resilience, quarters, and session variables was significantly of the burnout. Dorm customers and youngsters regarding 5th and you will 6th semesters had tall burnout. Instructional burnout reduced having an increase in resilience.
cuatro. Conversation
The modern research was lined up to investigate the brand new organization anywhere between resilience and you may academic burnout when you look at the nursing and you will midwifery college students. The outcome showed that breastfeeding and you may midwifery students had the average amount of informative burnout. Specific research has said the common number of instructional burnout within the youngsters, that’s in accordance with the result of the current research [9, eleven, 21, 34]. Trouble like the large volume of instruction, several projects, concerns about the near future career, and you may monetary problems are well-known throughout the degree, which could therefore trigger depression [5, 17, 44]. The outcome revealed that the degree of resilience inside medical and midwifery people are moderate so you’re able to highest, and breastfeeding children got a higher level regarding resilience than midwifery college students. Resilience was personal differences in coping with and answering hard activities ; hence, the better strength out of medical youngsters than midwifery college students should be associated with the private variations.
