It is perhaps the best-known of the many medals (thirteen throughout was submitted by Fernandez Duro) granted for the The united kingdomt and you may Holland to help you propagandize the stunning overcome away from the brand new Language Armada. New obverse screens a rugged islet–a church strengthening involved (representing the Chapel of The united kingdomt) stays unmoved of the stormy oceans hence beat from the rocks. The fresh legend, inside an adjoining border, “Allidor Low Laedor” tends to be paraphrased because the: “The waves split against me, but I’m not broken.” To your reverse is an excellent naval battle world, to the legend when you look at the surrounding border: “1588. “
It medal, using its seem to quoted legend “Flavit Jehovah
” considerably promoted the idea the Armada are beaten by adverse weather; in fact, it was only a tiny part of the bring about, while the Foreign-language fleet was a student in complete refuge home when nearly all the boats was destroyed from the tempests.
Cesareo Fernandez Duro, Los angeles Armada Invencible , I, 218, no. 9; Michael Lewis, This new Foreign-language Armada , p. 186, and fig. 31-thirty two.
ARMADA MEDALS. Three medals, a couple of on gold, one to your copper, commemorating the latest defeat of the Language Armada. 50, 31, and you may 31 mm. diameter (the next and you will third are from an equivalent pass away). In a cloth miss circumstances which have wrap.
These medals vividly monitor the newest rejoicing and that pass on around Protestant Europe when Philip II’s threatened conquest of England found sadness. He is a sixteenth century propaganda typical, into quicker of those, particularly the one toward copper, circulated extensively one of the anyone and you may spread the news also certainly brand new illiterate.
The new fifty mm. medal shows an energetic scene regarding an excellent Foreign language galleon splitting up toward a stone, with a good galley and some other galleons throughout the history. Significantly more than this is the legend “Veni Vide Vive. 1588,” plus in the new border around “Tu Magnus Deus et Magna Facis. Tu Solus Deus.” The opposite reveals the new Pope, the brand new Emperor, Philip II and different prelates and you may noblemen, all the seated blindfolded, with regards to ft resting towards a bed out-of spikes, a beneficial legend more than “O Coecas Hominum Mentes O Pectora Coeca,” and another from the border up to “Durum Est Contra Stimulos Calcitrare.” This might be needless to say a great sneer within dissatisfaction off Philip’s plus the Pope’s hopes for the conquest out-of England.
World Map, in two hemispheres, etched otherwise hit into the silver, and you may affect the brand new track of Drake’s 1577-1580 circumnavigation of environment
This new 30 mm. medals (toward gold and copper) inform you on the obverse good Foreign language galleon striking a rock and cracking, that have legend on the close border “Hispani Fugiunt Mais aussi Periunt Nemine Sequente”; to your reverse, a person, girl, kid and you may woman, to their knees hoping. Lower than them is the go out 1588, as well as the legend throughout the edging “Homo Proponit Deus Disponit.”
MERCATOR, MICHAEL. 68 mm. diameter, with a little tang projecting 2 mm. at the North Rod, pierced which have one minute opening. Pounds, 383 cereals Troy. When you look at the a reddish fabric case.
A marvelous exemplory case of the fresh new Drake Gold Map otherwise Silver Medal, an aspect commemorating Sir Francis Drake’s circumnavigation of your environment, as well as in fitness singles by itself a treasure of one’s art and technology of cartography. This specimen bears the following inscription ( extant merely on this subject duplicate ), within the an excellent cartouche about oceanic countries lower than Africa: “Micha:[el] Merca:[tor] fecit[.] extat Londi[ni] prope templu Gallo:[rum] An[n]o 1589.*”; (trans.) “Michael Mercator generated (this). It is available at London close to the church of your Frenchmen, 1589.” As you may know away from John Stow, step 1 the fresh French chapel was in the existing strengthening understood previously because Health away from St. Anthony of Vienna, produced in 1231 a good synagogue, appropriate expropriated, and you can again expropriated in Henry VIII’s reign.
